Prevalence of delayed tooth eruption of permanent maxillary anterior teeth among Ukrainian children: retrospective radiographic study using CBCT data

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56569/UDJ.2.1.2023.61-70

Keywords:

Delayed tooth eruption, CBCT, permanent maxillary anterior teeth, prevalence, Ukrainian children, etiology of delayed eruption

Abstract

Background. Tooth eruption is a complex, multi-staged, and well-regulated biological and age specific process that can be affected and influenced by many systemic and local factors. The deviation more than ±2SD from the established norm of tooth eruption terms, while also taking account racial, ethnic, and gender factors, is important for the clinician.

Objective. To estimate the prevalence of delayed tooth eruption (DTE) of permanent maxillary anterior teeth among Ukrainian children sample and to investigate the epidemiology distribution of delayed eruption cases according to their causes based on CBCT data.

Materials and Methods. Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) data sets of 684 children (304 boys and 380 girls) aged 7–14 years old, who previously have sought for orthodontic diagnostics in Central Laboratory Diagnosis of the Head (CLDH), were collected and examined to detect any delayed eruption of the permanent maxillary anterior teeth. Signs of delayed eruption were identified considering tooth developmental stages, relationships between the chronologic age and dental developmental age, eruption sequence.

Results. The total prevalence of delayed tooth eruption of permanent maxillary anterior teeth among the 684 children was 42.84%. 293 children (155 boys and 138 girls) had at least one impacted or retained tooth. The maxillary canines the most frequently demonstrated signs of delayed eruption and compiled 30.7% of all examined cases and 71.67% of all delayed eruption cases, followed by the lateral incisors of the maxilla – 6.58% and 15.36% respectively, and the central incisors – 5.56% and 12.97% respectively. Loss of space in dental arch and the ectopic eruption pathway were the most causative factor of delayed eruption of permanent maxillary anterior teeth.

Conclusions. Delayed tooth eruption of permanent maxillary anterior teeth is frequently seen in everyday orthodontic practice and requires a multidisciplinary approach of diagnostics to avoid many treatment-related complications. CBCT data is essential for timely diagnostics of DTE and primary for the causative factors identification in order to provide optimal and effective management plan for each patient.

Author Biography

Larysa Dakhno, PhD, Department Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Radiology, Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine; Central Laboratory Diagnosis of the Head, Kyiv, Ukraine

 

 

References

Rathee M, Jain P. Embryology, Teeth. In StatPearls [Internet] 2021. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing.

Rothová M, Peterková R, Tucker AS. Fate map of the dental mesenchyme: dynamic development of the dental papilla and follicle. Dev Biol. 2012;366(2):244-54. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.03.018.

Rabea AA. Recent advances in understanding theories of eruption (evidence based review article). Futur Dent J. 2018;4(2):189-96. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fdj.2018.05.001

Brodetska L, Natrus L, Lisakovska O, Kaniura O, Iakovenko L, Skrypnyk I, Flis P. The regulatory role of the RANKL/RANK/OPG signaling pathway in the mechanisms of tooth eruption in patients with impacted teeth. BMC Oral Health. 2020;20(1):261. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01251-y

Brook AH. Multilevel complex interactions between genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors in the aetiology of anomalies of dental development. Arch Oral Bio. 2009;54 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S3-17. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.09.005

Melnyk VS, Horzov LF, Zombor KV. Terms of formation of temporary and permanent bite in children of Uzhgorod. Ukr Dent Almanac. 2018;1:60-3. doi: https://doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.1.2018.14

Andreasen JO, Petersen JK, Laskin DM. Textbook and color atlas of tooth impactions: diagnosis, treatment, prevention. Copenhagen: Munksgaard; 1997.

Goncharuk-Khomyn M, Hirschowitz W, Kvaal S, Cavalcanti A, Yavuz Y. Demirjian’s dental age estimation accuracy among Ukrainian. Transcarpathian children sample: pilot study. Ukr Dent J. 2022;1(1):20-6. doi: https://doi.org/10.56569/UDJ.1.1.2022.20-26

Van Dyck J, de Llano-Pérula MC, Willems G, Verdonck A. Dental development in cleft lip and palate patients: A systematic review. Forensic Sci Int. 2019;300:63-74. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.04.011

Caeiro-Villasenín L, Serna-Muñoz C, Pérez-Silva A, Vicente-Hernández A, Poza-Pascual A, Ortiz-Ruiz AJ. Developmental dental defects in permanent teeth resulting from trauma in primary dentition: a systematic review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(2):754. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020754

Kulkarni VK, Vanka A, Shashikiran ND. Compound odontoma associated with an unerupted rotated and dilacerated maxillary central incisor. Contemp Clin Dent. 2011;2(3):218-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.86466

Dakhno L, Vyshemyrska T, Burlakov P, Storozhenko K, Flis P. Assessment of the feasibility of using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography in children for diagnostics, 3d cephalometry and planning orthodontic treatment (review). Georgian Med News. 2022;1(323):54-60.

Tkachenko PI, Dmytrenko MI, Cholovskyi MO. Optimization of surgical-orthodontic treatment tactics in patients with impacted teeth. Wiad Lek. 2019;72(5 cz 1):838-845.

Doroshenko SI, Kaniura OA, Storozhenko KV, Irkha SV, Marchenko DO, Demianchuk KM. Prognosis of retention and abnormal position of canines. Ukr Dent Almanac. 2020;3:40-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.3.2020.07

McHugh ML. Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic. Biochem Med (Zagreb). 2012;22(3):276-82.

AlQahtani SJ, Hector MP, Liversidge HM. Brief communication: The London atlas of human tooth development and eruption. Am J Phys Anthropol. 2010;142(3):481-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.21258

Roulias P, Kalantzis N, Doukaki D, Pachiou A, Karamesinis K, Damanakis G, Gizani S, Tsolakis AI. Teeth eruption disorders: A critical review. Children. 2022;9(6):771. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/children9060771

Charan KS, Sangeetha R, Santana N, Priya GH, Kumari M, Murali P, Gayathri VS. The tooth eruption and its abnormalities-A narrative review. SRM J Res Dent Sci. 2022;13(3):109-114. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/srmjrds.srmjrds_83_22

Makino E, Tsujino K, Ishii T, Shintani S, Sueishi K. Difference in bilateral timing of eruption of permanent teeth. Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2018;59(4):277-84. doi: https://doi.org/10.2209/tdcpublication.2018-0009.

Aldowsari M, Alsaif FS, Alhussain MS, AlMeshary BN, Alosaimi NS, Aldhubayb SM, AlQahtani S. Prevalence of Delayed Eruption of Permanent Upper Central Incisors at a Tertiary Hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Children. 2022;9(11):1781. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/children9111781

Lopes CM, Cavalcanti MC, Alves E Luna AC, Marques KM, Rodrigues MJ, DE Menezes VA. Enamel defects and tooth eruption disturbances in children with sickle cell anemia. Braz Oral Res. 2018;32:e87. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0087

Tan C, Ekambaram M, Yiu CK. Prevalence, characteristic features, and complications associated with the occurrence of unerupted permanent incisors. PLoS One. 2018;13(6):e0199501. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0199501

Ata-Ali F, Ata-Ali J, Peñarrocha-Oltra D, Peñarrocha-Diago M. Prevalence, etiology, diagnosis, treatment and complications of supernumerary teeth. J Clin Exp Dent. 2014;6(4):e414-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.51499

Alsani A, Balhaddad AA. Delayed Eruption of Maxillary Central Incisors Associated with the Presence of Supernumerary Teeth: A Case Report with 18 Months Follow-up. J Contemp Dent Prac. 2018;19(12):1434-1436.

Jamilian A, Jamilian M, Darnahal A, Hamedi R, Mollaei M, Toopchi S. Hypodontia and supernumerary and impacted teeth in children with various types of clefts. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2015;147(2):221-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.10.024

Fonseca-Souza G, de Oliveira LB, Wambier LM, Scariot R, Feltrin-Souza J. Tooth abnormalities associated with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate: systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig. 2022;26(8):5089-103. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04540-8

Evangelista SS, Arid J, Vasconcelos KR, Cruz GV, Dutra AL, da Silva LA, da Silva RA, Nelson-Filho P, Vieira AR, de Queiroz AM, Küchler EC. Association between genetic polymorphisms in metaloproteinases of the matrix and delayed tooth emergence: A cross-sectional study. J Adv Oral Res. 2019;10(2):91-6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/2320206819855590

Arid J, Xavier TA, da Silva RA, De Rossi A, da Silva LA, de Queiroz AM, Galo R, Antunes LA, Silva MJ, Antunes LS, Abbasoglu Z. RANKL is associated with persistent primary teeth and delayed permanent tooth emergence. Int J Paediat Dent. 2019;29(3):294-300. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12467

Xin Y, Liu Y, Li J, Liu D, Zhang C, Wang Y, Zheng S. A Novel lncRNA Mediates the Delayed Tooth Eruption of Cleidocranial Dysplasia. Cells. 2022;11(17):2729. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11172729

Badruddin IA, Auerkari EI, Darwita RR, Setiawati F, Adiatman M, Maharani DA, Rahardjo A. Genetic aspects of tooth eruption: a systematic review. J Int Dent Med Res. 2020;13(4):1585-91.

Xavier TA, Madalena IR, da Silva RA, da Silva LA, Silva MJ, De Rossi A, Küchler EC, Fukada SY. Vitamin D deficiency is a risk factor for delayed tooth eruption associated with persistent primary tooth. Acta Odontol Scand. 2021;79(8):600-605. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2021.1918762

Yoon H, Kim HJ, Shin HR, Kim BS, Kim WJ, Cho YD, Ryoo HM. Nicotinamide Improves Delayed Tooth Eruption in Runx2+/− Mice. J Dent Res. 2021;100(4):423-31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034520970471

Seehra J, Yaqoob O, Patel S, O'Neill J, Bryant C, Noar J, Morris D, Cobourne MT. National clinical guidelines for the management of unerupted maxillary incisors in children. Br Dent J. 2018;224(10):779-85. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.361

Downloads

Published

05.03.2023

How to Cite

Dakhno, Larysa, Nataliia Malashenko, and Kostiantyn Lykhota. 2023. “Prevalence of Delayed Tooth Eruption of Permanent Maxillary Anterior Teeth Among Ukrainian Children: Retrospective Radiographic Study Using CBCT Data”. Ukrainian Dental Journal 2 (1):61-70. https://doi.org/10.56569/UDJ.2.1.2023.61-70.